以下自考復(fù)習(xí)資料均由浙江自考網(wǎng)整理并發(fā)布,考生想要了解更多關(guān)于浙江自考報(bào)名、考試、成績(jī)查詢、畢業(yè)、歷年真題、常見問(wèn)答等相關(guān)信息請(qǐng)關(guān)注浙江自考網(wǎng),獲取浙江自考更多信息。Chapter 7 Government and Administration
1.What is a constitutional monarchy?When did it begin in Britain?
The United Kingdom is a constitutional monarchy:the head of State is a king or a queen.it going back to at least the 9th century.
2.What is the role of the Monarchy in the British government/
the sovereign is the symbol of the whole nation. In law,he/she is head of the executive,and integral part of the legislature,head of the judiciary,the commander-in-chief of all the armed forces of the Crown and the “supreme governor”of the established Church to England.
3.What are the main functions of Parliament?
The main functions of Parliament are:1)to pass laws;2)to provide the means of carrying on the work of government by voting for taxation;3)to examine government policy and administration,including proposals for expenditure;4)to debate the major issue of the day.
4.What does the Cabinet consists of ?What does the collective responsibility of Cabinet Government mean?
The Cabinet usually consists of about 20 most senior ministers who are appointed by the Queen on the recommendation of the Prime Minister.Ministers are responsible collectively to Parliament for all Cabinet decisions;inspanidual Ministers are responsible to all Cabinet decisions;inspanidual Ministers are responsible to Parliament for the work of their departments.
5.Who does the Privy Council consists of ?Do you think it is very powerful now?why(not)?
Its membership is about 400,and includes all Cabinet ministers,the Speaker of the House of Commons,the Archibishops of Canterbury and York,and senior British and Commonwealth statesmen.
Today its role is largely formal,advising the sovereign to approve certain government decressand issuing royal proclamations.
6.Who are the members of the House of Lords?What is the function of the House of Lords/
The house of Lords is made up of the Lords Spiritual and the Lords Temporal.
The main function of the House of Lords is to bring the wide experience of its members into the process of lawmaking.
7.What are the two major parties in Britain?
The two major parties are the Conservative Party and the Labour Party.
8.How many constituencies are there in Britain today?How many members are there in the House of Commons?
There are 651 constituencies in Britain and 651 members in the House of Commons.
9.How often does a general election take place?
A general Election must be held every five years and is often held at more frequent intervals.
10.What are the responsibilities of the County Council and the District Council?
County councils provide large-scale services,while district councils are responsible for the more local ones. At present in England,county councils are responsible for strategic planning, transport planning, highways,traffic regulation, education, consumer protection, refuse disposal, police,the fire service, libraries and personal social services.District councils are responsible for environmental health,housing and refuse collection.
聲明:
(一)由于考試政策等各方面情況的不斷調(diào)整與變化,本網(wǎng)站所提供的考試信息僅供參考,請(qǐng)以權(quán)威部門公布的正式信息為準(zhǔn)。
(二)本網(wǎng)站在文章內(nèi)容來(lái)源出處標(biāo)注為其他平臺(tái)的稿件均為轉(zhuǎn)載稿,免費(fèi)轉(zhuǎn)載出于非商業(yè)性學(xué)習(xí)目的,版權(quán)歸原作者所有。如您對(duì)內(nèi)容、版權(quán)等問(wèn)題存在異議請(qǐng)與本站聯(lián)系,我們會(huì)及時(shí)進(jìn)行處理解決。
相關(guān)推薦
2023年4月浙江自考中國(guó)文化概論復(fù)習(xí)筆記:中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)的藝術(shù)審美
12-102023年4月浙江自考俄羅斯小說(shuō)文體論復(fù)習(xí)資料七
11-26自考輔導(dǎo)資料:2019年10月《美學(xué)》知識(shí)點(diǎn)-美育的內(nèi)涵
09-20自考輔導(dǎo)資料:2019年10月《美學(xué)》知識(shí)點(diǎn)-審美經(jīng)驗(yàn)理論的歷史回顧
09-182023年4月浙江自考《管理系統(tǒng)中計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用》串講資料四
03-14自考輔導(dǎo)資料:2019年10月《中國(guó)現(xiàn)代文學(xué)史》-30年代文學(xué)小說(shuō)創(chuàng)作
09-242022年浙江自考心理實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)串講資料第三章
10-20自考輔導(dǎo)資料:2019年10月《美學(xué)》知識(shí)點(diǎn)-審美發(fā)生的特殊標(biāo)志
09-162023年4月浙江自考中國(guó)文化概論復(fù)習(xí)筆記:語(yǔ)言文字及其文化特征
12-102023年4月浙江自考學(xué)前教育史復(fù)習(xí)筆記:抗日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)和解放戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)時(shí)期
12-06
掃一掃加關(guān)注微信公眾號(hào)
與考生自由互動(dòng)、并且能直接與專業(yè)老師進(jìn)行交流解答。
掃一掃加入微信交流群
與考生自由互動(dòng)、并且能直接與專業(yè)老師進(jìn)行交流解答。